Nigute ushobora gutwara ibicuruzwa binini mugutanga ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga

Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gutwara ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga byihuta cyane, harimo ubwikorezi mpuzamahanga bwo mu kirere, ubwikorezi mpuzamahanga bwo mu nyanja, ubwikorezi bwa gari ya moshi ndetse no gutwara abantu benshi.Imizigo irenze urugero isanzwe yerekeza ku bintu binini kandi biremereye, nk'imashini nini zo kubaka n'ibikoresho, imodoka, ibikoresho byo mu myenda, n'ibindi. Urebye uburemere n'ubunini bw'ibintu binini, guhitamo uburyo bwo kohereza ni ngombwa.Dore intangiriro ngufi kuri ubu buryo bwo kohereza:

1.Ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere mpuzamahanga:

Ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere mpuzamahanga ni bumwe mu buryo bwihuse bwo gutwara imizigo minini.Birakwiriye mubihe aho ubwikorezi bwihutirwa, ariko ibiciro byubwikorezi bihuye nibisanzwe.

2. Kohereza mpuzamahanga:

Ubwikorezi mpuzamahanga bwo mu nyanja ni bumwe mu buryo busanzwe bwo kohereza ibintu binini.Gutwara abantu binyuze muri kontineri birinda umutekano nubusugire bwibicuruzwa.Nubwo igihe cyo gutwara ari kirekire, igiciro ni gito kandi kirakwiriye gutwara ibicuruzwa byinshi.

3. Gutwara gari ya moshi:

Ubwikorezi bwa gari ya moshi bubereye ubwikorezi mu bihugu cyangwa uturere ugereranije, nka gari ya moshi y'Ubushinwa n'Uburayi, ihuza Ubushinwa n'Uburayi ndetse no gutwara abantu n'ibintu mpuzamahanga mu bihugu bikikije Umuhanda n'umuhanda.Ibyiza byo gutwara gari ya moshi ni igiciro gito kandi ugereranije nigihe gihamye cyibikoresho, ariko ibibi ni uko igihe cyo gutwara abantu kigenda gahoro.

4. Ubwikorezi bwinshi:

Ubwikorezi bwa intermodal ni ihuriro ryuburyo butandukanye bwo gutwara.Binyuze mu gutwara abantu benshi, ibyiza byuburyo butandukanye bwo gutwara abantu birashobora gukoreshwa neza kugirango tunoze ibikoresho kandi byoroshye.Birakwiriye mubihe aho uburyo bwinshi bwo gutwara abantu nkinzira zamazi, umuhanda munini, gari ya moshi hamwe nikirere bigomba gukoreshwa icyarimwe.

Mugihe uhisemo uburyo bukwiye bwo gutwara abantu, ugomba gutekereza kubintu nkibiranga imizigo (agaciro, ibikoresho, gupakira, ingano nuburemere bukabije, nibindi), ibisabwa mugihe gikwiye, aho isoko yibicuruzwa, nibisabwa bidasanzwe kugirango usuzume neza byose ibintu hanyuma ugere kumahitamo meza yo gutwara.gahunda.